≥99% HPLC purity
View certificate of analysis (CoA) ↗
Lot PPA-WL-KPV10-P000704 · Pacific Coast Biologics
Signalling & repair
KPV
C-terminal tripeptide of α-MSH, researched in inflammatory signalling, epithelial barrier and mucosal immunity.
| Purity | ≥99% |
| Molecular formula | C16H30N4O4 |
| Molecular weight | 342.43 Da |
| CAS number | 67727-97-3 |
Research background
KPV (Lys-Pro-Val) is the last three amino acids of α-MSH, the melanocyte stimulating hormone. The whole molecule activates melanocortin receptors; this fragment retains part of the anti-inflammatory activity described for α-MSH without the pigmentary component, and that is where its interest lies: it lets the two branches of one hormone be separated in the lab.
What is published concentrates on cell models of intestinal and cutaneous inflammation, where its entry into the cell through the PepT1 peptide transporter and its effect on the NF-κB pathway and the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines are studied. Being such a small tripeptide, it also appears as a reference in stability and topical formulation work.
Reconstitution and handling
- Work on a clean surface and disinfect the vial stopper with an alcohol wipe before piercing it.
- Add the bacteriostatic water slowly, letting it run down the inner wall of the vial rather than landing on the powder.
- Do not shake. Swirl the vial gently until the lyophilized powder has fully dissolved: vigorous agitation degrades the peptide.
- The solution should come out clear. If it turns cloudy or shows suspended particles, do not use it.
Storage and stability
- Before reconstitution: refrigerated between 2 and 8 °C, protected from light and moisture.
- After reconstitution: in the fridge and away from light. In solution the peptide lasts far less than as a powder, so it is best used soon.
- Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.